Structure

SPV Framework

Assetiko structures each published digital asset through a dedicated Special Purpose Vehicle. The SPV serves as the legal entity associated with that specific issuance and is intended to provide legal separation, structured governance, transparent documentation and operational clarity.

Each issuance is governed by its own legal documentation. SPV rights, commercial arrangements and governing documents may differ between issuances.

Plain English

What is an SPV?

A Special Purpose Vehicle is a dedicated legal entity created for a defined commercial purpose. It allows a specific opportunity, record set and governance arrangement to be organized separately from other activities.

SPVs are widely used across global finance, including private equity, venture capital, structured finance, infrastructure investment, real estate and asset holding.

The use of SPVs is a well-established corporate practice. Assetiko uses the structure to support clarity around each issuance, not as a blockchain innovation.

Why dedicated SPVs

Each principle is designed to make an issuance easier to understand, document and administer.

Legal Separation

Each issuance is supported by its own legal entity rather than combining multiple opportunities within a single structure.

Operational Clarity

Every SPV has a defined commercial purpose and documentation specific to the relevant issuance.

Documentation

Supporting information is maintained for each issuance individually.

Governance

Each SPV follows its own governance arrangements and legal documentation.

Lifecycle Management

Corporate actions, notices and documentation can be managed independently for each issuance.

Scalability

New issuances can be established without affecting existing SPVs.

Transparency

Each SPV maintains documentation relevant to its own underlying opportunity.

Assetiko Holdings Ltd.
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Assetiko Digital Assets Ltd.
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Dedicated SPV
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Underlying Opportunity
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Published Digital Asset

Structure

Coordinated above. Separate below.

The parent structure provides overall operational coordination while each SPV exists independently for its specific purpose. The relevant entity is governed by its own constitutional documents and transaction records.

Structural Philosophy

One asset, one vehicle.

Each published digital asset is generally associated with its own dedicated SPV. This approach is intended to support a clear ownership structure, independent governance, clear documentation, operational simplicity, legal separation and lifecycle management.

The structure may vary where the legal, commercial or operational requirements of a particular issuance require a different arrangement.

SPV lifecycle

The lifecycle gives each issuance a structured path from formation to administration.

Formation

A dedicated entity is established for the relevant issuance. Where the SPV is a BVI business company, formation and corporate administration are addressed under the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004 and the entity's constitutional documents.

Documentation

Constitutional documents, issuer information and supporting records are organized for the specific SPV and issuance.

Asset Structuring

The legal and commercial relationship with the underlying opportunity is documented according to the transaction structure.

Publication

The digital asset and its supporting information are published through Assetiko once the required structure and records are in place.

Ongoing Administration

Corporate records, notices and updates are maintained where appropriate for the relevant entity.

Corporate Actions

Events affecting the issuance may result in updates, notices or documentation revisions.

Closure

Where applicable, an SPV may be wound down, continued, restructured or otherwise administered in accordance with its legal documents and applicable law.

Governance

Defined responsibilities. Clear records.

SPV governance is intended to support purpose limitation, defined responsibilities, corporate administration, documentation management, applicable legal obligations and corporate record keeping.

Where the SPV is a BVI business company, governance is shaped by the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004, the company's memorandum and articles of association and the transaction documents for the relevant issuance. Arrangements may vary between issuances according to applicable law and transaction requirements.

Relationship to the underlying company.

The legal relationship is specific to each issuance and disclosed in the accompanying documentation.

Economic Interests

An SPV may hold an economic interest documented for the specific issuance.

Contractual Rights

An SPV may rely on contractual arrangements with the underlying company or related parties.

Revenue Participation

An arrangement may reference revenue participation where documented for the issuance.

Profit Participation

A structure may include profit participation where legally documented.

Licensing Arrangements

A relationship may be based on licensing rights or commercial use arrangements.

Other Relationships

Other legally documented commercial relationships may be used where appropriate.

Assetiko does not imply ownership or equity unless the documentation for a specific issuance states that such rights exist.

Documentation

Each SPV is supported by documentation appropriate to its role. Documentation may differ between issuances.

Issuer Information

Corporate Details

Investment Summary

Legal Notices

Risk Disclosure

Asset Description

Token Specifications

Material Updates

Corporate Announcements

Supporting Agreements

Included where appropriate.

Independence

Separate records for separate issuances.

SPVs are intended to operate independently. Activities, documentation and governance associated with one SPV are generally separate from those of another, supporting operational clarity and simplifying lifecycle management.

Ongoing Administration

Publication is not the end.

Each SPV may receive ongoing administration where appropriate, including corporate filings, documentation updates, material notices, corporate actions, governance activities and issuer communications.

Corporate Actions

Events are reflected when appropriate.

Events affecting an issuance may result in updates, including changes to documentation, corporate reorganisations, capital events, commercial developments, material announcements or changes affecting the underlying opportunity.

Transparency

Every published digital asset should be accompanied by sufficient information to allow readers to understand the structure.

The issuer

The SPV

The underlying opportunity

The documentation

The legal framework

Material risks

Important Notice

General framework only.

This page provides a general overview of Assetiko's SPV framework. It does not describe every issuance. Individual digital assets may differ in legal structure, documentation, commercial arrangements and governance. Readers should always review the documentation published alongside a specific issuance before relying upon any information.

Related resources.

Continue through the broader Assetiko resource library.